Glaucoma Treatment: Take Action to Save Your Sight

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide, and it often develops without warning. At Cohen Eye Institute, we believe that vision loss is never inevitable. We can preserve your sight and protect your independence with early detection and a personalized approach. Led by Dr. Ilan Cohen, a fellowship-trained corneal surgeon who has performed over 80,000 vision procedures, our team combines advanced diagnostic tools, surgical innovation, and a patient-first philosophy to identify glaucoma early and manage it effectively, including using Micro-Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) for select candidates. Concerned about your eye health? Schedule a glaucoma evaluation today.

What Is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, typically due to elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Over time, this damage can lead to permanent vision loss, particularly in the peripheral field. There are two main types:

  • Open-angle glaucoma: The most common form, developing slowly with subtle pressure increases.
  • Angle-closure glaucoma: A more acute condition caused by the sudden blockage of fluid drainage, requiring urgent care.

There’s no cure, but early intervention can dramatically slow or stop progression, helping you maintain a high quality of life.

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What Causes Glaucoma?

In healthy eyes, fluid (aqueous humor) flows in and out at balanced levels, maintaining a stable pressure. Problems arise when this drainage system malfunctions:

Reduced Drainage

The primary culprit behind glaucoma is a reduction in the eye's ability to drain aqueous humor. When fluid accumulates, internal pressure mounts, stressing the optic nerve.

Angle Blockage

In angle-closure glaucoma, the iris bulges forward, abruptly blocking the drainage angle. This triggers a rapid rise in eye pressure, often requiring immediate attention to prevent severe vision loss.

Structural Abnormalities

Some individuals are born with or develop narrow drainage angles or other anatomical variations predisposing them to higher IOP.

Secondary Causes

Trauma to the eye, inflammation, and certain medications (like steroids) can contribute to pressure imbalances and optic nerve damage.

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Symptoms of Glaucoma

Because glaucoma can progress silently, regular screenings are essential. Watch for:

  • Gradual loss of peripheral vision
  • Blurry or patchy vision
  • Halos around lights
  • Eye pain or pressure
  • Sudden headache with nausea and vision changes (angle-closure emergency)

Is Glaucoma Serious?

Yes—without proper treatment, glaucoma can lead to permanent blindness. However, many patients maintain functional, stable vision for life with modern diagnostics and targeted interventions like MIGS. Routine exams and pressure monitoring are critical for early detection, especially for those with risk factors such as:

  • Family history
  • Diabetes
  • Age over 60
  • History of eye trauma or steroid use
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Why Choose Cohen Eye Institute?

Specialized Surgical Expertise: Dr. Brian Krawitz is a board-certified, fellowship-trained ophthalmologist focused on cataract and glaucoma surgery, offering both minimally invasive and traditional techniques tailored to your specific needs.

Advanced Cataract Solutions: With expertise in laser-assisted cataract surgery and premium intraocular lens options, Dr. Krawitz provides customized vision correction designed for long-term clarity and comfort.

Glaucoma Leadership: From MIGS to complex incisional procedures, Dr. Krawitz delivers modern, research-driven glaucoma care that prioritizes safety, stability, and quality of life.

Patient-Centered Philosophy: Dr. Krawitz is known for thoughtful, individualized care. He takes time to understand your goals, explain your options, and guide you toward the best outcomes with clarity and compassion.

I highly recommend the Cohen Eye Institute to anyone seeking top-notch eye care. Their expertise, combined with their caring approach, makes them stand out in the field. I'm so grateful for the care I received and would trust them with my family's eye health without hesitation.

Lisa F.

Enhance Your Vision

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Meet Our Doctors

Dr. Ilan Cohen

President and Medical Director

Dr. Cohen

Dr. Nancy Argano

Clinic Leader, Old Bridge

Dr. Argano

Dr. Nathalie Chen

Dry Eye Clinic Leader, Old Bridge

Dr. Chen

Dr. Krishna Morar

Clinic Leader, Ridgewood

Dr. Morar

Dr. Brian Krawitz

Glaucoma Specialist

Frequently Asked Questions Glaucoma

What makes Dr. Cohen’s glaucoma care different?

Unlike general eye doctors, Dr. Cohen is a high-volume eye surgeon who uses advanced diagnostics and offers cutting-edge procedures like MIGS. His goal is to manage pressure and preserve vision through proactive, surgical-level care when needed.

What is MIGS, and is it right for me?

MIGS stands for Micro-Invasive Glaucoma Surgery. These techniques use tiny implants or surgical tools to lower pressure with less trauma to the eye. MIGS is ideal for patients with mild to moderate glaucoma, especially when combined with cataract surgery.

Can glaucoma be cured?

There’s no cure, but with early diagnosis and proper management, including drops, lasers, or surgery, progression can be slowed or halted in most cases.

Will I need surgery right away?

Not necessarily. Many patients start with drops or laser treatments. Surgery (including MIGS) becomes an option if those measures don’t effectively control pressure.

Is glaucoma always caused by high eye pressure?

Not always. Some people have normal-tension glaucoma, where optic nerve damage occurs even with normal IOP. That’s why full eye exams, not just pressure checks, are important.

Can MIGS be done with cataract surgery?

Yes. In fact, MIGS is often performed during cataract surgery for added efficiency and recovery benefits.

Are there risks with MIGS?

All surgeries carry some risk, but MIGS is known for its low complication rate, short recovery time, and minimal post-op care compared to traditional procedures.

Schedule Your Consultation

Protect your vision before it’s compromised. Schedule a comprehensive glaucoma evaluation today and explore your options, including MIGS, with one of the most experienced eye surgeons in the region.

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Enhancing Your Vision

Guiding you toward the procedure that fits your unique needs, so you can see the world clearly and confidently.

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